Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/oinos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos.

Numeral

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Proto-Celtic cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : *oinos
    Ordinal : *kentus

*oinos

  1. one

Inflection

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O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *oinos *oinou *oinoi
vocative *oine *oinou *oinoi
accusative *oinom *oinou *oinoms
genitive *oinī *oinous *oinom
dative *oinūi *oinobom *oinobos
instrumental *oinū *oinobim *oinobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *oinā *oinai *oinās
vocative *oinā *oinai *oinās
accusative *oinam *oinai *oinams
genitive *oinās *oinous *oinom
dative *oinai *oinābom *oinābos
instrumental *? *oinābim *oinābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *oinom *oinou *oinā
vocative *oinom *oinou *oinā
accusative *oinom *oinou *oinā
genitive *oinī *oinous *oinom
dative *oinūi *oinobom *oinobos
instrumental *oinū *oinobim *oinobis

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Proto-Brythonic: *ʉn
    • Old Breton: un
      • Middle Breton: un
        • Breton: un
    • Cornish: unn
    • Old Welsh: un
      • Middle Welsh: un
  • Old Irish: óen, oín
  • Gaulish: oino