Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flukkōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic edit

Etymology edit

From earlier paradigm *flukkōþi ~ *flugunanþi, from pre-Proto-Germanic *pluk-nā́-ti ~ *pluk-un-ánti, iterative to *fleuganą (“to fly”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ˈɸluk.kɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb edit

*flukkōną

to fly, flutter

Inflection edit

The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, *flukk- against *flug-.

Conjugation of *flukkōną (weak class 2)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*flukkō	*flukkǭ	—	*flukkōi	?
2nd singular	*flukkōsi	*flukkōs	*flukkō	*flukkōsai	*flukkōsau
3rd singular	*flukkōþi	*flukkō	*flukkōþau	*flukkōþai	*flukkōþau
1st dual	*flukkōs	*flukkōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*flukkōþiz	*flukkōþiz	*flukkōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*flukkōmaz	*flukkōm	—	*flukkōnþai	*flukkōnþau
2nd plural	*flukkōþ	*flukkōþ	*flukkōþ	*flukkōnþai	*flukkōnþau
3rd plural	*flukkōnþi	*flukkōn	*flukkōnþau	*flukkōnþai	*flukkōnþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*flukkōdǭ	*flukkōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*flukkōdēz	*flukkōdēdīz
3rd singular	*flukkōdē	*flukkōdēdī
1st dual	*flukkōdēdū	*flukkōdēdīw
2nd dual	*flukkōdēdudiz	*flukkōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*flukkōdēdum	*flukkōdēdīm
2nd plural	*flukkōdēdud	*flukkōdēdīd
3rd plural	*flukkōdēdun	*flukkōdēdīn

	present	past
participles	*flukkōndz	*flukkōdaz

Derived terms edit

*flukkaz

Related terms edit

*flakkōną

Descendants edit

Middle Dutch: flogen
Old High German: *flockōn
- Middle High German: vlocken
  - German: flocken (obsolete?)

References edit

Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN