Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ēō
Proto-Italic edit
Etymology edit
From earlier *-ējō, from Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti.
Suffix edit
*-ēō
- Forms stative verbs, indicating a state of being.
- Forms causative verbs from basic (3rd conjugation) verbs.
Inflection edit
Inflection of *-ēō (second conjugation stative) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *-ēō | |
Perfect | *-sai | |
Past participle | *-tos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *-ēō | *-ēōr |
2nd sing. | *-ēs | *-ēzo |
3rd sing. | *-ēt | *-ētor |
1st plur. | *-ēmos | *-ēmor |
2nd plur. | *-ētes | *-ēm(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *-ēnt | *-ēntor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *-ēām | *-ēār |
2nd sing. | *-ēās | *-ēāzo |
3rd sing. | *-ēād | *-ēātor |
1st plur. | *-ēāmos | *-ēāmor |
2nd plur. | *-ēātes | *-ēām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *-ēānd | *-ēāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | *-sai | |
2nd sing. | *-sistai | |
3rd sing. | *-se(d) | |
1st plur. | *-somos | |
2nd plur. | *-sistes | |
3rd plur. | *-sēri | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *-ē | *-ēzo |
2nd plur. | *-ēte | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *-ētōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*-ēnts | *-tos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*-tum | *-ēzi |
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- Latin: -eō, -ēre (second conjugation)