Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/kɔ̇l

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Uralic *käwde. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *keüci and Proto-Samic *kievδë.

Noun edit

*kɔ̇l (stem *kɔ̇lj-)

  1. string, cord

Declension edit

Declension of *kɔ̇l (stem: *kɔ̇lj-)
singular plural
nominative *kɔ̇l *kɔ̇ljas
accusative indefinite *kɔ̇l *kɔ̇ljas
definite *kɔ̇ljäs *kɔ̇ljasäs
instrumental *kɔ̇ljän *kɔ̇ljasän
caritive *kɔ̇ltäk *kɔ̇ljastäk
consecutive *kɔ̇lla *kɔ̇ljasla
genitive *kɔ̇llän *kɔ̇ljaslän
ablative *kɔ̇lliś *kɔ̇ljasliś
dative *kɔ̇lli *kɔ̇ljasli
inessive *kɔ̇ljin *kɔ̇ljasin
elative *kɔ̇ljiś *kɔ̇ljasiś
illative *kɔ̇ljä *kɔ̇ljasä
egressive *kɔ̇lśań *kɔ̇ljasśań
approximative *kɔ̇llań *kɔ̇ljaslań
terminative *kɔ̇ljäʒ́ *kɔ̇ljasäʒ́
translative *kɔ̇lti *kɔ̇ljasti

Descendants edit

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: кӧв (köv)
    • Komi-Yazva: кӧл (köl)
    • Komi-Zyrian: кӧв (köv)
  • Udmurt: кал (kal)

References edit

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “кӧв”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka