Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bornь
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *barˀnís, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Equivalent to *borti (“to wrestle, to fight”) + *-nь.
Noun edit
Declension edit
Declension of *bȏrnь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bȏrnь | *bȏrni | *bȏrni |
| genitive | *borní | *bornьjù, *borňu* | *bornь̀jь |
| dative | *bȏrni | *bornьmà | *bȏrnьmъ |
| accusative | *bȏrnь | *bȏrni | *bȏrni |
| instrumental | *bornьjǫ́ | *bornьmà | *bornьmì |
| locative | *borní | *bornьjù, *borňu* | *bȏrnьxъ |
| vocative | *borni | *bȏrni | *bȏrni |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “боронь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bornь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 208
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бран²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 73
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bȏrnь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 57: “f. i (c)”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “bornь borni”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 25; PR 138)”