Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/esetь
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *eśetis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oḱetis (“harrow”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
Noun edit
Inflection edit
Declension of *esetь (i-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *esetь | *eseti | *eseti |
genitive | *eseti | *esetьju, *eseťu* | *esetьjь, *eseti* |
dative | *eseti | *esetьma | *esetьmъ |
accusative | *esetь | *eseti | *eseti |
instrumental | *esetьjǫ, *eseťǫ* | *esetьma | *esetьmi |
locative | *eseti | *esetьju, *eseťu* | *esetьxъ |
vocative | *eseti | *eseti | *eseti |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: о́сэч (óseč, “granary, drying shed”) (Western), во́сэч (vóseč, “granary, drying shed”) (Western), асэ́ч (aséč, “granary, drying shed”) (Western), осётка (osjotka, “granary”) (dialectal), асётка (asjótka, “place in granary for drying sheaves”) (dialectal)
- Russian: осе́ть (osétʹ, “granary, rack for drying grain”)
- Ukrainian: о́сіть (ósitʹ, “granary”)
- West Slavic:
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*esetь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 145
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “akėčios”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 46-47