Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/goldъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-SlavicEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s, from *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ- (“to desire greedily , to wish”).[1][2]
NounEdit
InflectionEdit
Declension of *gȏldъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *gȏldъ | *gȏlda | *gȏldi |
| Accusative | *gȏldъ | *gȏlda | *gȏldy |
| Genitive | *gȏlda | *goldù | *gõldъ |
| Locative | *gȏldě | *goldù | *goldě̃xъ |
| Dative | *gȏldu | *goldomà | *goldòmъ |
| Instrumental | *gȏldъmь, *gȏldomь* | *goldomà | *goldý |
| Vocative | *golde | *gȏlda | *gȏldi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
DescendantsEdit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further readingEdit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) , “го́лод”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubačóv, Moscow: Progress
ReferencesEdit
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) , “*gȏldъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 173: “m. o (c) ‘hunger’”
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) , “*g(u̯)eldʰ-1”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 185
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) , “goldъ golda”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “d (OSA 42; PR 137; RPT 105)”