Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lučiti
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
edit- Per Derksen, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *laukīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *lowk-éye-ti, causative/iterative from the root *lewk- (“light”).
- Vasmer assumes the same Indo-European root and postulates the following semantic development: "light" > "see" > "look for" > "wait for" > "get" > "accomplish, reach, throw, etc.".
Verb
editInflection
editConjugation of *lučiti, *luči, *lučitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*lučenьje | *lučiti | *lučitъ | *lučilъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *lučenъ | *lučimъ |
Active | *lučь | *lučę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *lučixъ | *luči | *luči | *lučǫ | *lučiši | *lučitь |
Dual | *lučixově | *lučista | *lučiste | *lučivě | *lučita | *lučite |
Plural | *lučixomъ | *lučiste | *lučišę | *lučimъ | *lučite | *lučętь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *lučaaxъ | *lučaaše | *lučaaše | — | *luči | *luči |
Dual | *lučaaxově | *lučaašeta | *lučaašete | *lučivě | *lučita | — |
Plural | *lučaaxomъ | *lučaašete | *lučaaxǫ | *lučimъ | *lučite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*lučivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “лучи́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*leu̯k-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 418–419
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*lučiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 162
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*lučìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 290: “v. (c)”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “lučiti: lučjǫ lučitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c give, tillade (PR 140)”
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 The template Template:R:sh:RJA does not use the parameter(s):
id=lmOvFaVR7L
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Pero Budmani, Tomislav Maretić, editor (1904–1910), “lúčiti 2”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika[2] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 6, Zagreb: JAZU, page 190 - ^ Vladimir Mažuranić (1908–1923) “2. lučiti”, in Prinosi za hrvatski pravno-povjestni rječnik[3] (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, page 614
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic verbs
- sla-conj with extra parameters/n
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-
- Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c