Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stigati
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editVerb
edit*stigati impf (perfective *stigti or *stignǫti)
Alternative forms
editInflection
editConjugation of *stigati, *stiga, *stigajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*stiganьje | *stigati | *stigatъ | *stigalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *stiganъ | *stigajemъ |
Active | *stigavъ | *stigaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *stigaxъ | *stiga | *stiga | *stigajǫ | *stigaješi | *stigajetь |
Dual | *stigaxově | *stigasta | *stigaste | *stigajevě | *stigajeta | *stigajete |
Plural | *stigaxomъ | *stigaste | *stigašę | *stigajemъ | *stigajete | *stigajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *stigaaxъ | *stigaaše | *stigaaše | — | *stigaji | *stigaji |
Dual | *stigaaxově | *stigaašeta | *stigaašete | *stigajivě | *stigajita | — |
Plural | *stigaaxomъ | *stigaašete | *stigaaxǫ | *stigajimъ | *stigajite | — |
Derived terms
edit- *stiga, *stiža (verbal noun)
- *stigateľь (agent noun)
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- Russian: -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)
- ⇒ Russian: достига́ть (dostigátʹ)
- ⇒ Russian: постига́ть (postigátʹ)
- ⇒ Ukrainian: встига́ти (vstyháty)
- Russian: -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “-стигать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- The template Template:R:ru:Chernykh does not use the parameter(s):
page=264
vol=1 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “достига́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “стигам”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 454
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “стидзам”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 456