Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/teťi
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom earlier *tekti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”).
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian tekė́ti (“to flow, run”), 3sg. tẽka and Latvian tecêt (“to flow, run”), 1sg. teku.
Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit तक्ति (tákti, “to rush”), Old Irish tachid (“to flee”).
Verb
edit*teťi
Conjugation
editConjugation of *teťi, *teče, *tečetь (?, -C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*tečenьje | *teťi | *teťь | *teklъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *tečenъ | *tekomъ |
Active | *tekъ | *teky |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *těxъ | *teče | *teče | *tekǫ | *tečeši | *tečetь |
Dual | *těxově | *těsta | *těste | *tečevě | *tečeta | *tečete |
Plural | *těxomъ | *těste | *těšę | *tečemъ | *tečete | *tekǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *tečaaxъ | *tečaaše | *tečaaše | — | *tьci | *tьci |
Dual | *tečaaxově | *tečaašeta | *tečaašete | *tьcěvě | *tьcěta | — |
Plural | *tečaaxomъ | *tečaašete | *tečaaxǫ | *tьcěmъ | *tьcěte | — |
Derived terms
edit- *tekъ (“course”)
- *točiti (“to cause to flow, run”)
- *tokъ (“current, course, stream”)
- *o(b)teťi (“to outflow; to sediment, to bulk, to swell”)
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Derksen, Rick (2015) “tekėti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 462
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 489
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “теку”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “течи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 955
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tekʷ-
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic verbs
- sla-conj with extra parameters/n
- Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-