Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terbiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic edit

Etymology edit

From the extension of Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, turn”).

Verb edit

*terbiti

(transitive) to tear through
(transitive) to clear (to remove (items or material) so as to leave something unobstructed or open)

Inflection edit

Conjugation of *terbiti, *terbi, *terbitь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*terbľenьje	*terbiti	*terbitъ	*terbilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*terbľenъ	*terbimъ
Active	*terbľь	*terbę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*terbixъ	*terbi	*terbi	*terbľǫ	*terbiši	*terbitь
Dual	*terbixově	*terbista	*terbiste	*terbivě	*terbita	*terbite
Plural	*terbixomъ	*terbiste	*terbišę	*terbimъ	*terbite	*terbętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*terbľaaxъ	*terbľaaše	*terbľaaše	—	*terbi	*terbi
Dual	*terbľaaxově	*terbľaašeta	*terbľaašete	*terbivě	*terbita	—
Plural	*terbľaaxomъ	*terbľaašete	*terbľaaxǫ	*terbimъ	*terbite	—

(*)*terbivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Related terms edit

noun

*terbъ

Descendants edit

East Slavic
- Old East Slavic: теребити (terebiti)
  - Belarusian: церебíць (cjerjebícʹ)
  - Russian: тереби́ть (terebítʹ)
  - Ukrainian: тереби́ти (terebýty)
South Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic: трѣбити (trěbiti)
- Bulgarian: тре́бя (trébja)
- Macedonian: треби (trebi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: трије́бити, тре́бити
  
  Latin script: trijébiti, trébiti
- Slovene: trẹ́biti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic
- Czech: tříbit
- Polish: trzebić
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: tŕebiś
  - Upper Sorbian: trjebić