Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āy
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āń(k))
Proto-Turkic
editNoun
edit*āy
Declension
editDeclension of *āy
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *āy |
Accusative | *āyïg, *āynï1) |
Genitive | *āynïŋ |
Dative | *āyka |
Locative | *āyda |
Ablative | *āydan |
Allative | *āygaru |
Instrumental 2) | *āyïn |
Equative 2) | *āyča |
Similative 2) | *āylayu |
Comitative 2) | *āylïgu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
edit- Oghur:
- Common Turkic: *ay
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: hây
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kypchak:
- Siberian:
References
edit- ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 82
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 265
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ay”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 10
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, pages 98-99