Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kippōn
Proto-West Germanic
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Germanic *kippōną (“to (make) stumble”).
Verb
edit*kippōn
Inflection
editClass 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *kippōn | |
1st sg. past | *kippōdā | |
Infinitive | *kippōn | |
Genitive infin. | *kippōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *kippōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *kippōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kippō | *kippōdā |
2nd singular | *kippōs | *kippōdēs, *kippōdōs |
3rd singular | *kippōþ | *kippōdē, *kippōdā |
1st plural | *kippōm | *kippōdum |
2nd plural | *kippōþ | *kippōdud |
3rd plural | *kippōnþ | *kippōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kippō | *kippōdī |
2nd singular | *kippōs | *kippōdī |
3rd singular | *kippō | *kippōdī |
1st plural | *kippōm | *kippōdīm |
2nd plural | *kippōþ | *kippōdīd |
3rd plural | *kippōn | *kippōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *kippō | |
Plural | *kippōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *kippōndī | *kippōd |
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-Germanic *kippōną (“to chop, pull”).
Verb
edit*kippōn
Inflection
editClass 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *kippōn | |
1st sg. past | *kippōdā | |
Infinitive | *kippōn | |
Genitive infin. | *kippōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *kippōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *kippōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kippō | *kippōdā |
2nd singular | *kippōs | *kippōdēs, *kippōdōs |
3rd singular | *kippōþ | *kippōdē, *kippōdā |
1st plural | *kippōm | *kippōdum |
2nd plural | *kippōþ | *kippōdud |
3rd plural | *kippōnþ | *kippōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kippō | *kippōdī |
2nd singular | *kippōs | *kippōdī |
3rd singular | *kippō | *kippōdī |
1st plural | *kippōm | *kippōdīm |
2nd plural | *kippōþ | *kippōdīd |
3rd plural | *kippōn | *kippōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *kippō | |
Plural | *kippōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *kippōndī | *kippōd |
Descendants
editEtymology 3
editUncertain if distinct from the verb discussed at Etymology 2.
Verb
edit*kippōn
Inflection
editClass 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *kippōn | |
1st sg. past | *kippōdā | |
Infinitive | *kippōn | |
Genitive infin. | *kippōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *kippōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *kippōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kippō | *kippōdā |
2nd singular | *kippōs | *kippōdēs, *kippōdōs |
3rd singular | *kippōþ | *kippōdē, *kippōdā |
1st plural | *kippōm | *kippōdum |
2nd plural | *kippōþ | *kippōdud |
3rd plural | *kippōnþ | *kippōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kippō | *kippōdī |
2nd singular | *kippōs | *kippōdī |
3rd singular | *kippō | *kippōdī |
1st plural | *kippōm | *kippōdīm |
2nd plural | *kippōþ | *kippōdīd |
3rd plural | *kippōn | *kippōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *kippō | |
Plural | *kippōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *kippōndī | *kippōd |