abderitt
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom German Abderit (“Abderite”), from Latin Abderita, Abderites, from Ancient Greek Ἀβδηρίτης (Abdērítēs), from Ἄβδηρα (Ábdēra, “Abdera”), from a Phoenician word + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, “demonymic suffix”), a back-formation of πολῑ́της (polī́tēs), from both πόλις (pólis, “city, community”), from Proto-Hellenic *ptólis (“city”), from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH- (“fortification, city”) + and from -της (-tēs, forms demonyms), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ and *-tós (forms verbal adjectives).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editabderitt m (definite singular abderitten, indefinite plural abderitter, definite plural abderittene)
- (historical) an Abderite (an inhabitant or native of Abdera, in Thrace, a historical and geographic area in southeast Europe, now divided between Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey)
- 1890, Marcus Jacob Monrad, Æsthetik II, page 483:
- den classiske oldtid havde f.ex. sine abderiter, vi have vore fjeldmænd, jyder o.s.v.
- the classical antiquity had e.g. its abderites, we have our mountaineers, Jews, etc.
- 1896, Henrik Jæger, Illustreret norsk literaturhistorie I, page 497:
- Wieland’s bekjendte fortælling om de græske «molboer», abderitterne
- Wieland’s well-known tale of the Greek “molboer”, the abderites
- (colloquial, derogatory) a simple-minded person
- Synonym: molbo
Usage notes
editAn ancient belief was that "the people of Abdera are fools and madmen" (stulti et insani Abderitae).
Derived terms
edit- abderittisk (“abderian”)
References
edit- “abderitt” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “abderitt” in Store norske leksikon
Categories:
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tpelH-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Phoenician
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɪt
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with historical senses
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations
- Norwegian Bokmål colloquialisms
- Norwegian Bokmål derogatory terms
- nb:People
- nb:Demonyms