absorboitua
Finnish
editEtymology 1
editabsorboida + -tua
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈɑbsorboi̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝bs̠o̞rˌbo̞i̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oituɑ
- Syllabification(key): ab‧sor‧boi‧tu‧a
Verb
editabsorboitua
- (intransitive, physics) to be absorbed [with illative ‘into’]
- Lämpö absorboituu metaaniin tehokkaammin kuin hiilidioksidiin.
- Heat is absorbed more effectively into methane than into carbon dioxide.
Usage notes
edit- absorboitua is used mainly in physics, the synonym imeytyä is more common elsewhere.
Conjugation
editInflection of absorboitua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | absorboidun | en absorboidu | 1st sing. | olen absorboitunut | en ole absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | absorboidut | et absorboidu | 2nd sing. | olet absorboitunut | et ole absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | absorboituu | ei absorboidu | 3rd sing. | on absorboitunut | ei ole absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | absorboidumme | emme absorboidu | 1st plur. | olemme absorboituneet | emme ole absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | absorboidutte | ette absorboidu | 2nd plur. | olette absorboituneet | ette ole absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | absorboituvat | eivät absorboidu | 3rd plur. | ovat absorboituneet | eivät ole absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | absorboidutaan | ei absorboiduta | passive | on absorboiduttu | ei ole absorboiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | absorboiduin | en absorboitunut | 1st sing. | olin absorboitunut | en ollut absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | absorboiduit | et absorboitunut | 2nd sing. | olit absorboitunut | et ollut absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | absorboitui | ei absorboitunut | 3rd sing. | oli absorboitunut | ei ollut absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | absorboiduimme | emme absorboituneet | 1st plur. | olimme absorboituneet | emme olleet absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | absorboiduitte | ette absorboituneet | 2nd plur. | olitte absorboituneet | ette olleet absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | absorboituivat | eivät absorboituneet | 3rd plur. | olivat absorboituneet | eivät olleet absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | absorboiduttiin | ei absorboiduttu | passive | oli absorboiduttu | ei ollut absorboiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | absorboituisin | en absorboituisi | 1st sing. | olisin absorboitunut | en olisi absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | absorboituisit | et absorboituisi | 2nd sing. | olisit absorboitunut | et olisi absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | absorboituisi | ei absorboituisi | 3rd sing. | olisi absorboitunut | ei olisi absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | absorboituisimme | emme absorboituisi | 1st plur. | olisimme absorboituneet | emme olisi absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | absorboituisitte | ette absorboituisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte absorboituneet | ette olisi absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | absorboituisivat | eivät absorboituisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat absorboituneet | eivät olisi absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | absorboiduttaisiin | ei absorboiduttaisi | passive | olisi absorboiduttu | ei olisi absorboiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | absorboidu | älä absorboidu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | absorboitukoon | älköön absorboituko | 3rd sing. | olkoon absorboitunut | älköön olko absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | absorboitukaamme | älkäämme absorboituko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | absorboitukaa | älkää absorboituko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | absorboitukoot | älkööt absorboituko | 3rd plur. | olkoot absorboituneet | älkööt olko absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | absorboiduttakoon | älköön absorboiduttako | passive | olkoon absorboiduttu | älköön olko absorboiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | absorboitunen | en absorboitune | 1st sing. | lienen absorboitunut | en liene absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | absorboitunet | et absorboitune | 2nd sing. | lienet absorboitunut | et liene absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | absorboitunee | ei absorboitune | 3rd sing. | lienee absorboitunut | ei liene absorboitunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | absorboitunemme | emme absorboitune | 1st plur. | lienemme absorboituneet | emme liene absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | absorboitunette | ette absorboitune | 2nd plur. | lienette absorboituneet | ette liene absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | absorboitunevat | eivät absorboitune | 3rd plur. | lienevät absorboituneet | eivät liene absorboituneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | absorboiduttaneen | ei absorboiduttane | passive | lienee absorboiduttu | ei liene absorboiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | absorboitua | present | absorboituva | absorboiduttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | absorboitunut | absorboiduttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | absorboituessa | absorboiduttaessa | agent4 | absorboituma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | absorboitumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | absorboituen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | absorboitumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | absorboitumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | absorboitumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | absorboitumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | absorboitumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | absorboituman | absorboiduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | absorboituminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
edit- (to be absorbed): imeytyä
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “absorboitua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈɑbsorboi̯tuɑ/, [ˈɑ̝bs̠o̞rˌbo̞i̯t̪uɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -oituɑ
- Syllabification(key): ab‧sor‧boi‧tu‧a
Verb
editabsorboitua
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -tua
- Finnish 5-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/oituɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/oituɑ/5 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish automative verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- fi:Physics
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish sanoa-type verbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish participle forms