acaecer
Old Galician-Portuguese
editEtymology
editFrom a Vulgar Latin verb *accadescere, *accadiscere, from *accadēre, from Latin ad- + cadere, present active infinitive of cadō. Cf. the attested Classical Latin form accidō, accidere.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editacaecer
- (transitive) to happen
Further reading
editSpanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish acaesçer, from a Vulgar Latin verb *accadescere, *accadiscere, from *accadēre, from Latin ad- + cadere, present active infinitive of cadō. Cf. the attested Classical Latin form accidō, accidere.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Spain) /akaeˈθeɾ/ [a.ka.eˈθeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /akaeˈseɾ/ [a.ka.eˈseɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: a‧ca‧e‧cer
Verb
editacaecer (third-person only, third-person singular present acaece, third-person singular preterite acaeció, past participle acaecido)
- (intransitive, impersonal) to happen
- (intransitive, archaic) to be present
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of acaecer (third-person only; c-zc alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | acaecer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | acaeciendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | acaecido | acaecida | |||||
plural | acaecidos | acaecidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | — | — | acaece | — | — | acaecen | |
imperfect | — | — | acaecía | — | — | acaecían | |
preterite | — | — | acaeció | — | — | acaecieron | |
future | — | — | acaecerá | — | — | acaecerán | |
conditional | — | — | acaecería | — | — | acaecerían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | — | — | acaezca | — | — | acaezcan | |
imperfect (ra) |
— | — | acaeciera | — | — | acaecieran | |
imperfect (se) |
— | — | acaeciese | — | — | acaeciesen | |
future1 | — | — | acaeciere | — | — | acaecieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | — | — | — | — | — | ||
negative | — | — | — | — | — |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
Selected combined forms of acaecer (third-person only; c-zc alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive acaecer | |||||||
dative | acaecerme | acaecerte | acaecerle, acaecerse | acaecernos | acaeceros | acaecerles, acaecerse | |
accusative | acaecerme | acaecerte | acaecerlo, acaecerla, acaecerse | acaecernos | acaeceros | acaecerlos, acaecerlas, acaecerse | |
with gerund acaeciendo | |||||||
dative | acaeciéndome | acaeciéndote | acaeciéndole, acaeciéndose | acaeciéndonos | acaeciéndoos | acaeciéndoles, acaeciéndose | |
accusative | acaeciéndome | acaeciéndote | acaeciéndolo, acaeciéndola, acaeciéndose | acaeciéndonos | acaeciéndoos | acaeciéndolos, acaeciéndolas, acaeciéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú/vos imperative — | |||||||
dative | — | — | — | — | not used | — | |
accusative | — | — | —, — | — | not used | —, — | |
with formal second-person singular imperative — | |||||||
dative | — | not used | —, — | — | not used | — | |
accusative | — | not used | —, —, — | — | not used | —, — | |
with first-person plural imperative — | |||||||
dative | not used | — | — | — | — | — | |
accusative | not used | — | —, — | — | — | —, — | |
with informal second-person plural imperative — | |||||||
dative | — | not used | — | — | — | — | |
accusative | — | not used | —, — | — | — | —, — | |
with formal second-person plural imperative — | |||||||
dative | — | not used | — | — | not used | —, — | |
accusative | — | not used | —, — | — | not used | —, —, — |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “acaecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 4-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ/4 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -er
- Spanish third-person-only verbs
- Spanish verbs with c-zc alternation
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish impersonal verbs
- Spanish terms with archaic senses