accognosco

Latin edit

Etymology edit

Verb edit

accognōscō (present infinitive accognōscere, perfect active accognōvī, supine accognitum); third conjugation (Late Latin)^[1]

to recognize, acknowledge

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of accognōscō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	accognōscō	accognōscis	accognōscit	accognōscimus	accognōscitis	accognōscunt
	imperfect	accognōscēbam	accognōscēbās	accognōscēbat	accognōscēbāmus	accognōscēbātis	accognōscēbant
	future	accognōscam	accognōscēs	accognōscet	accognōscēmus	accognōscētis	accognōscent
	perfect	accognōvī	accognōvistī, accognōstī¹	accognōvit	accognōvimus, accognōmus¹	accognōvistis, accognōstis¹	accognōvērunt, accognōvēre, accognōrunt¹
	pluperfect	accognōveram, accognōram¹	accognōverās, accognōrās¹	accognōverat, accognōrat¹	accognōverāmus, accognōrāmus¹	accognōverātis, accognōrātis¹	accognōverant, accognōrant¹
	future perfect	accognōverō, accognōrō¹	accognōveris, accognōris¹	accognōverit, accognōrit¹	accognōverimus, accognōrimus¹	accognōveritis, accognōritis¹	accognōverint, accognōrint¹
passive	present	accognōscor	accognōsceris, accognōscere	accognōscitur	accognōscimur	accognōsciminī	accognōscuntur
	imperfect	accognōscēbar	accognōscēbāris, accognōscēbāre	accognōscēbātur	accognōscēbāmur	accognōscēbāminī	accognōscēbantur
	future	accognōscar	accognōscēris, accognōscēre	accognōscētur	accognōscēmur	accognōscēminī	accognōscentur
	perfect	accognitus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	accognitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	accognitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	accognōscam	accognōscās	accognōscat	accognōscāmus	accognōscātis	accognōscant
	imperfect	accognōscerem	accognōscerēs	accognōsceret	accognōscerēmus	accognōscerētis	accognōscerent
	perfect	accognōverim, accognōrim¹	accognōverīs, accognōrīs¹	accognōverit, accognōrit¹	accognōverīmus, accognōrīmus¹	accognōverītis, accognōrītis¹	accognōverint, accognōrint¹
	pluperfect	accognōvissem, accognōssem¹	accognōvissēs, accognōssēs¹	accognōvisset, accognōsset¹	accognōvissēmus, accognōssēmus¹	accognōvissētis, accognōssētis¹	accognōvissent, accognōssent¹
passive	present	accognōscar	accognōscāris, accognōscāre	accognōscātur	accognōscāmur	accognōscāminī	accognōscantur
	imperfect	accognōscerer	accognōscerēris, accognōscerēre	accognōscerētur	accognōscerēmur	accognōscerēminī	accognōscerentur
	perfect	accognitus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	accognitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	accognōsce	—	—	accognōscite	—
active	future	—	accognōscitō	accognōscitō	—	accognōscitōte	accognōscuntō
passive	present	—	accognōscere	—	—	accognōsciminī	—
passive	future	—	accognōscitor	accognōscitor	—	—	accognōscuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		accognōscere	accognōvisse, accognōsse¹	accognitūrum esse	accognōscī	accognitum esse	accognitum īrī
participles		accognōscēns	—	accognitūrus	—	accognitus	accognōscendus, accognōscundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		accognōscendī	accognōscendō	accognōscendum	accognōscendō	accognitum	accognitū

¹The verb "nōscō" and its compounds frequently drop the syllables "vi" and "ve" from their perfect, pluperfect and future perfect conjugations.

References edit

^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “accŏgnĭtus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 78

[1] Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “accŏgnĭtus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 78

[1]