affluence
English
editEtymology
editFrom Old French affluence, from Latin affluentia.
Only relation to antonym indigence is common Latinate suffix; affluence only acquired sense of wealth in 16th century English and French, while indigent meant “poor” in Latin.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈæf.lu.əns/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
editaffluence (countable and uncountable, plural affluences)
- (obsolete) An abundant flow or supply.
- An abundance of wealth.
- His affluence was surpassed by no man.
- A moderate level of wealth.
- They had achieved affluence, but aspired to true wealth.
- An influx.
Synonyms
edit- richdom
- See also Thesaurus:wealth
Antonyms
edit- See also Thesaurus:poverty
- indigence
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editabundance of wealth
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French
editEtymology
editFrom Latin affluentia.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaffluence f (plural affluences)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “affluence”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
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- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
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- en:Wealth
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns