arrérager
French
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editarrérager
- to be in arrears
Conjugation
editThis is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written arrérage- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of arrérager (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | arrérager | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | arrérageant /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | arréragé /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | arrérage /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
arrérages /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
arrérage /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
arrérageons /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
arréragez /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒe/ |
arréragent /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
imperfect | arrérageais /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
arrérageais /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
arrérageait /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɛ/ |
arréragions /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
arréragiez /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒje/ |
arrérageaient /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɛ/ | |
past historic2 | arrérageai /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒe/ |
arrérageas /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒa/ |
arréragea /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒa/ |
arrérageâmes /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒam/ |
arrérageâtes /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒat/ |
arréragèrent /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɛʁ/ | |
future | arréragerai /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
arrérageras /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
arréragera /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁa/ |
arréragerons /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
arréragerez /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁe/ |
arrérageront /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | arréragerais /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
arréragerais /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
arréragerait /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ |
arréragerions /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
arrérageriez /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒə.ʁje/ |
arrérageraient /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | arrérage /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
arrérages /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
arrérage /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
arréragions /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/ |
arréragiez /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒje/ |
arréragent /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
imperfect2 | arrérageasse /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒas/ |
arrérageasses /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒas/ |
arrérageât /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒa/ |
arrérageassions /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
arrérageassiez /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒa.sje/ |
arrérageassent /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | arrérage /a.ʁe.ʁaʒ/ |
— | arrérageons /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/ |
arréragez /a.ʁe.ʁa.ʒe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
edit- “arrérager”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.