caniatáu
Welsh
editEtymology
editFrom caniad (“permission”) + -áu, from can- + gadael (“allow”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌkanjaˈtaɨ̯/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌkanjaˈtai̯/
- Rhymes: -aɨ̯
Verb
editcaniatáu (first-person singular present caniatâf)
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | caniatâf | caniatei | caniatâ | caniatawn | caniatewch | caniatânt | caniateir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | caniatawn | caniatait | caniatâi | caniataem | caniataech | caniataent | caniateid | |
preterite | caniateais | caniateaist | caniataodd | caniatasom | caniatasoch | caniatasant | caniatawyd | |
pluperfect | caniataswn | caniatasit | caniatasai | caniatasem | caniatasech | caniatasent | caniatasid, caniatesid | |
present subjunctive | caniatawyf | caniateych | caniatao | caniataom | caniataoch | caniataont | caniataer | |
imperative | — | caniatâ | caniataed | caniatawn | caniatewch | caniataent | caniataer | |
verbal noun | caniatáu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | caniatedig caniatadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | caniatâ i | caniatai di | caniataith o/e/hi, caniataiff e/hi | caniatawn ni | caniatawch chi | caniatân nhw |
conditional | caniatawn i, caniataswn i | caniataet ti, caniataset ti | caniatâi fo/fe/hi, caniatasai fo/fe/hi | caniataen ni, caniatasen ni | caniataech chi, caniatasech chi | caniataen nhw, caniatasen nhw |
preterite | caniataes i | caniataest ti | caniataodd o/e/hi | caniataon ni | caniataoch chi | caniataon nhw |
imperative | — | caniatâ | — | — | caniatawch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
edit- caniatâd (“permission, consent”)
Mutation
editWelsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
caniatáu | ganiatáu | nghaniatáu | chaniatáu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |