See also: chtô

Kashubian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈxtɔ/
  • Syllabification: chto

Pronoun edit

chto

  1. (interrogative) who
  2. (relative) who

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

pronoun

Further reading edit

  • Stefan Ramułt (1893) “xto”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego[1] (in Kashubian), page 56
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “kto”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2], volume 1, page 799
  • chto”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Lower Sorbian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.

Pronunciation edit

Pronoun edit

chto

  1. who

Declension edit

References edit

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “chto”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “chto”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Masurian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Polish kto.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈxtɔ]
  • Syllabification: chto

Pronoun edit

chto m pers

  1. (interrogative) who
  2. (relative) who
  3. (indefinite) someone; anyone

Further reading edit

  • Zofia Stamirowska (1987-2021) “kto”, in Anna Basara, editor, Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur[3], volume 3, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, →ISBN, pages 363-364
  • Günter Donder (2011) “+”, in Kleines masurisches Wörterbuch mit Lesestücken und einen Tonträger[4] (in German), archived from the original on 10/12/2023, page 13

Old Polish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /xtɔ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /xtɔ/

Pronoun edit

chto m

  1. Alternative form of kto

Polish edit

Pronunciation edit

Pronoun edit

chto m

  1. Middle Polish form of kto

Silesian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈxtɔ/
  • Rhymes:
  • Syllabification: chto

Pronoun edit

chto m pers

  1. Alternative form of fto

Further reading edit