compungo

Italian

Verb

compungo

1. first-person singular present indicative of compungere

Latin

Alternative forms

• conpungō

Etymology

From con- +‎ pungō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /komˈpun.ɡoː/, [kɔmˈpʊŋɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /komˈpun.ɡo/, [komˈpuŋɡo]

Verb

compungō (present infinitive compungere, perfect active compūnxī, supine compūnctum); third conjugation

1. to prick or puncture
2. to goad or stimulate
3. to tattoo (mark with points)

Conjugation

Conjugation of compungō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	compungō	compungis	compungit	compungimus	compungitis	compungunt
	imperfect	compungēbam	compungēbās	compungēbat	compungēbāmus	compungēbātis	compungēbant
	future	compungam	compungēs	compunget	compungēmus	compungētis	compungent
	perfect	compūnxī	compūnxistī	compūnxit	compūnximus	compūnxistis	compūnxērunt, compūnxēre
	pluperfect	compūnxeram	compūnxerās	compūnxerat	compūnxerāmus	compūnxerātis	compūnxerant
	future perfect	compūnxerō	compūnxeris	compūnxerit	compūnxerimus	compūnxeritis	compūnxerint
passive	present	compungor	compungeris, compungere	compungitur	compungimur	compungiminī	compunguntur
	imperfect	compungēbar	compungēbāris, compungēbāre	compungēbātur	compungēbāmur	compungēbāminī	compungēbantur
	future	compungar	compungēris, compungēre	compungētur	compungēmur	compungēminī	compungentur
	perfect	compūnctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	compūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	compūnctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	compungam	compungās	compungat	compungāmus	compungātis	compungant
	imperfect	compungerem	compungerēs	compungeret	compungerēmus	compungerētis	compungerent
	perfect	compūnxerim	compūnxerīs	compūnxerit	compūnxerīmus	compūnxerītis	compūnxerint
	pluperfect	compūnxissem	compūnxissēs	compūnxisset	compūnxissēmus	compūnxissētis	compūnxissent
passive	present	compungar	compungāris, compungāre	compungātur	compungāmur	compungāminī	compungantur
	imperfect	compungerer	compungerēris, compungerēre	compungerētur	compungerēmur	compungerēminī	compungerentur
	perfect	compūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	compūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	compunge	—	—	compungite	—
	future	—	compungitō	compungitō	—	compungitōte	compunguntō
passive	present	—	compungere	—	—	compungiminī	—
	future	—	compungitor	compungitor	—	—	compunguntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		compungere	compūnxisse	compūnctūrum esse	compungī	compūnctum esse	compūnctum īrī
participles		compungēns	—	compūnctūrus	—	compūnctus	compungendus, compungundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		compungendī	compungendō	compungendum	compungendō	compūnctum	compūnctū

Descendants

• → English: compunct
• French: compoindre
• Italian: compungere
• Spanish: compungir

References

• “compungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “compungo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• compungo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.