cucumiform
English
editAlternative forms
edit- cucumeriform (mycology, rare)
Etymology
editFirst attested in a glossary in 1826, in a fragment in 1838, and in a grammatical sentence in 1892; formed by the suffixation of cucumi-, the short i-stem of the Latin cucumis (“cucumber”), with the English -form; compare the earlier New Latin cucumeriformis (1703), cucumiformis (1791) and French cucumeriforme (1777), cucumiforme (1804).
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: kyo͞okyo͞oʹmĭfôrm, IPA(key): /kjuːˈkjuːmɪfɔːm/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Adjective
editcucumiform (comparative more cucumiform, superlative most cucumiform)
- Shaped like a cucumber; having the form of a cylinder tapered and rounded at the ends, and possibly curved.
- 1826, William Kirby, William Spence, An Introduction to Entomology[1], volume IV, page 265:
- Cucumiform (Cucumiformis). Cucumber-shaped. Whose longitudinal section is oblong, and transverse circular.
- 1955, William Gaddis, The Recognitions, Harcourt, Brace, page 329:
- She was there, tumbling the marvelous cucumiform weights down upon a chest which looked as though it would cave in under such manna.
- 2011, Terry Pratchett,, Snuff: Discworld Novel 39[2], page 17:
- Uncharacteristically for him, Lord Vetinari laughed out loud. He very nearly gloated at the downfall of his enemy and slammed his copy of the Ankh-Morpork Times, open at the crossword page, on to his desk. ‘Cucumiform, shaped like a cucumber or a variety of squash! l thumb my nose at you, madam!’
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:cucumiform.
Related terms
editTranslations
editshaped like a cucumber
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References
edit- “Cucumiform, a.” listed on page 1,237 of volume II (C) of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles [1st ed., 1893]
Cucumiform (kiukiū·mifǭɹm), a. rare. — ⁰ [f. L. cucumis cucumber + -form.] Of the shape of a cucumber. [¶] 1860 Worcester cites Maunder. - “cucumiform, a.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd ed., 1989]