effutio

Latin edit

Etymology edit

ex- + a root *fūtō (“to strike”) also found in confūtō, refūtō, and perhaps fūtilis and futuō.

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /efˈfuː.ti.oː/, [ɛfˈfuːt̪ioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /efˈfut.t͡si.o/, [efˈfut̪ː͡s̪io]

Verb edit

effūtiō (present infinitive effūtīre, supine effūtītum); fourth conjugation, no perfect stem

to babble, chatter, talk idly
to blab, tell secrets

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of effūtiō (fourth conjugation, no perfect stem)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	effūtiō	effūtīs	effūtit	effūtīmus	effūtītis	effūtiunt
	imperfect	effūtiēbam	effūtiēbās	effūtiēbat	effūtiēbāmus	effūtiēbātis	effūtiēbant
	future	effūtiam	effūtiēs	effūtiet	effūtiēmus	effūtiētis	effūtient
passive	present	effūtior	effūtīris, effūtīre	effūtītur	effūtīmur	effūtīminī	effūtiuntur
	imperfect	effūtiēbar	effūtiēbāris, effūtiēbāre	effūtiēbātur	effūtiēbāmur	effūtiēbāminī	effūtiēbantur
	future	effūtiar	effūtiēris, effūtiēre	effūtiētur	effūtiēmur	effūtiēminī	effūtientur
	perfect	effūtītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	effūtītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	effūtītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	effūtiam	effūtiās	effūtiat	effūtiāmus	effūtiātis	effūtiant
active	imperfect	effūtīrem	effūtīrēs	effūtīret	effūtīrēmus	effūtīrētis	effūtīrent
passive	present	effūtiar	effūtiāris, effūtiāre	effūtiātur	effūtiāmur	effūtiāminī	effūtiantur
	imperfect	effūtīrer	effūtīrēris, effūtīrēre	effūtīrētur	effūtīrēmur	effūtīrēminī	effūtīrentur
	perfect	effūtītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	effūtītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	effūtī	—	—	effūtīte	—
active	future	—	effūtītō	effūtītō	—	effūtītōte	effūtiuntō
passive	present	—	effūtīre	—	—	effūtīminī	—
passive	future	—	effūtītor	effūtītor	—	—	effūtiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		effūtīre	—	effūtītūrum esse	effūtīrī	effūtītum esse	effūtītum īrī
participles		effūtiēns	—	effūtītūrus	—	effūtītus	effūtiendus, effūtiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		effūtiendī	effūtiendō	effūtiendum	effūtiendō	effūtītum	effūtītū

References edit

“effutio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“effutio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers