encuver

French

Etymology

From en- +‎ cuve +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

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Verb

encuver

1. to put into a vat or a tank

Conjugation

Conjugation of encuver (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	encuver
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	encuvant /ɑ̃.ky.vɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		encuvé /ɑ̃.ky.ve/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	encuve /ɑ̃.kyv/	encuves /ɑ̃.kyv/	encuve /ɑ̃.kyv/	encuvons /ɑ̃.ky.vɔ̃/	encuvez /ɑ̃.ky.ve/	encuvent /ɑ̃.kyv/
	imperfect	encuvais /ɑ̃.ky.vɛ/	encuvais /ɑ̃.ky.vɛ/	encuvait /ɑ̃.ky.vɛ/	encuvions /ɑ̃.ky.vjɔ̃/	encuviez /ɑ̃.ky.vje/	encuvaient /ɑ̃.ky.vɛ/
	past historic2	encuvai /ɑ̃.ky.ve/	encuvas /ɑ̃.ky.va/	encuva /ɑ̃.ky.va/	encuvâmes /ɑ̃.ky.vam/	encuvâtes /ɑ̃.ky.vat/	encuvèrent /ɑ̃.ky.vɛʁ/
	future	encuverai /ɑ̃.ky.vʁe/	encuveras /ɑ̃.ky.vʁa/	encuvera /ɑ̃.ky.vʁa/	encuverons /ɑ̃.ky.vʁɔ̃/	encuverez /ɑ̃.ky.vʁe/	encuveront /ɑ̃.ky.vʁɔ̃/
	conditional	encuverais /ɑ̃.ky.vʁɛ/	encuverais /ɑ̃.ky.vʁɛ/	encuverait /ɑ̃.ky.vʁɛ/	encuverions /ɑ̃.ky.və.ʁjɔ̃/	encuveriez /ɑ̃.ky.və.ʁje/	encuveraient /ɑ̃.ky.vʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	encuve /ɑ̃.kyv/	encuves /ɑ̃.kyv/	encuve /ɑ̃.kyv/	encuvions /ɑ̃.ky.vjɔ̃/	encuviez /ɑ̃.ky.vje/	encuvent /ɑ̃.kyv/
	imperfect2	encuvasse /ɑ̃.ky.vas/	encuvasses /ɑ̃.ky.vas/	encuvât /ɑ̃.ky.va/	encuvassions /ɑ̃.ky.va.sjɔ̃/	encuvassiez /ɑ̃.ky.va.sje/	encuvassent /ɑ̃.ky.vas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	encuve /ɑ̃.kyv/	—	encuvons /ɑ̃.ky.vɔ̃/	encuvez /ɑ̃.ky.ve/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “encuver”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.