enguirlander

French

Etymology

From en- +‎ guirlande +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

enguirlander

1. (literal) to festoon, hang with garlands
2. (transitive, colloquial) to tell off, tick off

Conjugation

Conjugation of enguirlander (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	enguirlander
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	enguirlandant /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		enguirlandé /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	enguirlande /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	enguirlandes /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	enguirlande /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	enguirlandons /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɔ̃/	enguirlandez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/	enguirlandent /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/
	imperfect	enguirlandais /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/	enguirlandais /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/	enguirlandait /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/	enguirlandions /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.djɔ̃/	enguirlandiez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dje/	enguirlandaient /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/
	past historic2	enguirlandai /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/	enguirlandas /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da/	enguirlanda /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da/	enguirlandâmes /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dam/	enguirlandâtes /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dat/	enguirlandèrent /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛʁ/
	future	enguirlanderai /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁe/	enguirlanderas /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁa/	enguirlandera /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁa/	enguirlanderons /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/	enguirlanderez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁe/	enguirlanderont /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/
	conditional	enguirlanderais /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/	enguirlanderais /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/	enguirlanderait /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/	enguirlanderions /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/	enguirlanderiez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.də.ʁje/	enguirlanderaient /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	enguirlande /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	enguirlandes /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	enguirlande /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	enguirlandions /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.djɔ̃/	enguirlandiez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dje/	enguirlandent /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/
	imperfect2	enguirlandasse /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.das/	enguirlandasses /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.das/	enguirlandât /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da/	enguirlandassions /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da.sjɔ̃/	enguirlandassiez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da.sje/	enguirlandassent /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.das/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	enguirlande /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/	—	enguirlandons /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɔ̃/	enguirlandez /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “enguirlander”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.