enico

Latin edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈeː.ni.koː/, [ˈeːnɪkoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈe.ni.ko/, [ˈɛːniko]

Verb edit

ēnicō (present infinitive ēnicāre, perfect active ēnicāvī, supine ēnicātum); first conjugation

Archaic form of ēnecō (“to kill”).

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of ēnicō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ēnicō	ēnicās	ēnicat	ēnicāmus	ēnicātis	ēnicant
	imperfect	ēnicābam	ēnicābās	ēnicābat	ēnicābāmus	ēnicābātis	ēnicābant
	future	ēnicābō	ēnicābis	ēnicābit	ēnicābimus	ēnicābitis	ēnicābunt
	perfect	ēnicāvī	ēnicāvistī	ēnicāvit	ēnicāvimus	ēnicāvistis	ēnicāvērunt, ēnicāvēre
	pluperfect	ēnicāveram	ēnicāverās	ēnicāverat	ēnicāverāmus	ēnicāverātis	ēnicāverant
	future perfect	ēnicāverō	ēnicāveris	ēnicāverit	ēnicāverimus	ēnicāveritis	ēnicāverint
	sigmatic future¹	ēnicāssō	ēnicāssis	ēnicāssit	ēnicāssimus	ēnicāssitis	ēnicāssint
passive	present	ēnicor	ēnicāris, ēnicāre	ēnicātur	ēnicāmur	ēnicāminī	ēnicantur
	imperfect	ēnicābar	ēnicābāris, ēnicābāre	ēnicābātur	ēnicābāmur	ēnicābāminī	ēnicābantur
	future	ēnicābor	ēnicāberis, ēnicābere	ēnicābitur	ēnicābimur	ēnicābiminī	ēnicābuntur
	perfect	ēnicātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ēnicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ēnicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ēnicem	ēnicēs	ēnicet	ēnicēmus	ēnicētis	ēnicent
	imperfect	ēnicārem	ēnicārēs	ēnicāret	ēnicārēmus	ēnicārētis	ēnicārent
	perfect	ēnicāverim	ēnicāverīs	ēnicāverit	ēnicāverīmus	ēnicāverītis	ēnicāverint
	pluperfect	ēnicāvissem	ēnicāvissēs	ēnicāvisset	ēnicāvissēmus	ēnicāvissētis	ēnicāvissent
	sigmatic aorist¹	ēnicāssim	ēnicāssīs	ēnicāssīt	ēnicāssīmus	ēnicāssītis	ēnicāssint
passive	present	ēnicer	ēnicēris, ēnicēre	ēnicētur	ēnicēmur	ēnicēminī	ēnicentur
	imperfect	ēnicārer	ēnicārēris, ēnicārēre	ēnicārētur	ēnicārēmur	ēnicārēminī	ēnicārentur
	perfect	ēnicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ēnicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ēnicā	—	—	ēnicāte	—
active	future	—	ēnicātō	ēnicātō	—	ēnicātōte	ēnicantō
passive	present	—	ēnicāre	—	—	ēnicāminī	—
passive	future	—	ēnicātor	ēnicātor	—	—	ēnicantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ēnicāre	ēnicāvisse	ēnicātūrum esse	ēnicārī	ēnicātum esse	ēnicātum īrī
participles		ēnicāns	—	ēnicātūrus	—	ēnicātus	ēnicandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ēnicandī	ēnicandō	ēnicandum	ēnicandō	ēnicātum	ēnicātū

¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

References edit

“enico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“enico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
enico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.