Old English

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *fastijaną (to fasten), *fastāną (to fast), derived from *fastuz (fast, fixed, firm). The religious sense ("to abstain from food") is recorded in late Old English only (Wessex Gospels).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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fæstan

  1. to fasten, make fast or firm, entrust, commit, commend
  2. to fast (abstain from food)
    • 11th century, Wessex Gospels, Mark 2:19
      ne mágon hí fæstan
      they cannot fast

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • English: fast