fꜣj
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈfiːʀit/ → /ˈfiːʀiʔ/ → /ˈfiːʔə/ → /ˈfiːʔ/
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /fɑi/
- Conventional anglicization: fai
Verb
edit
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3ae inf.
- (transitive) to carry
- (transitive) to lift, to raise
Inflection
editConjugation of fꜣj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: fꜣ, geminated stem: fꜣꜣ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
fꜣt, fꜣj |
fꜣw, fꜣ |
fꜣt, fꜣwt, fꜣyt |
fꜣ |
fꜣ, fꜣy |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
fꜣ8, fꜣꜣ8 |
ḥr fꜣt, ḥr fꜣj |
m fꜣt, m fꜣj |
r fꜣt, r fꜣj |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | fꜣ.n |
fꜣw, fꜣ, fꜣy |
consecutive | fꜣ.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | fꜣt, fꜣyt | ||||
perfective3 | fꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | fꜣ.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | fꜣ, fꜣy |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | fꜣw, fꜣ, fꜣy |
fꜣw, fꜣ, fꜣy |
potentialis1 | fꜣ.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | fꜣ, fꜣy |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | fꜣ.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | fꜣw1, fꜣy, fꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
fꜣ |
fꜣy, fꜣ |
imperfective | fꜣꜣ, fꜣꜣy, fꜣꜣw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
fꜣꜣ, fꜣꜣj6, fꜣꜣy6 |
fꜣꜣ, fꜣꜣw5 |
prospective | fꜣw1, fꜣy, fꜣ, fꜣtj7 |
— | fꜣwtj1 4, fꜣtj4, fꜣt4 | |
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Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of fꜣj
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fꜣj |
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Coptic: ϥⲓ (fi)
References
edit- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 162.
- Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 112