Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Irish flaithius (rule, sovereignty).[2] By surface analysis, flaith +‎ -as.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfˠl̪ˠahəsˠ/, /ˈfˠlˠahəsˠ/[3]

Noun

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flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa)

  1. sovereignty (supreme authority over all things), rule
  2. realm (territory or state), kingdom
  3. (often in the plural) heaven, the heavens, paradise

Declension

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Derived terms

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Mutation

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Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
flaitheas fhlaitheas bhflaitheas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  1. ^ flaitheas”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “flaithius”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 90, page 50

Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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From Old Irish flaithius (rule, sovereignty). By surface analysis, flaith +‎ -as.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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flaitheas m (genitive singular flaitheis, plural flaitheasan)

  1. heaven

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
flaitheas fhlaitheas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.