Alternative forms
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Etymology
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Borrowed from French, either from Old French goitron (“throat, neck, goitre”), itself from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem (“throat, goitre-like protrusions”), from Latin guttur, or a back-formation from French goitreux (“goitered”).
Pronunciation
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goitre (countable and uncountable, plural goitres)
- (pathology, UK) An enlargement of the front and sides of the neck caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland.
Derived terms
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Translations
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enlargement of the neck
- Arabic: تضخم الغدة الدرقية
- Armenian: խպիպ (hy) (xpip)
- Bikol Central: bugon
- Bulgarian: гуша (bg) f (guša)
- Burmese: လည်ပင်းကြီးရောဂါ (my) (lanypang:kri:rau:ga)
- Catalan: goll (ca) m, gotirló (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 甲狀腺腫/甲状腺肿 (zh) (jiǎzhuàngxiàn-zhǒng)
- Czech: vole (cs) n, struma (cs) f
- Dutch: krop (nl), struma (nl)
- Estonian: hõõtsik, struuma
- Finnish: struuma (fi)
- French: goitre (fr) m
- German: Kropf (de) m, (medicine) Struma f, (medical, obsolete) Satthals m
- Greek: βρογχοκήλη (el) f (vronchokíli)
- Hungarian: golyva (hu), strúma (hu), pajzsmirigy-megnagyobbodás
- Indonesian: gondok (id)
- Interlingua: struma
- Irish: ainglis f
- Italian: gozzo (it) m
- Japanese: 甲状腺腫 (こうじょうせんしゅ, kōjōsen-shu)
- Javanese: gondhok
- Khmer: ពកក (km) (pôkâk)
- Korean: 갑상선종(甲狀腺腫) (gapsangseonjong)
- Latvian: kākslis m
- Luxembourgish: Krapp m
- Macedonian: гу́ша f (gúša)
- Magahi: 𑂐𑂵𑂐𑂰 (gheghā)
- Maithili: घेघ (ghēgh)
- Manx: anglysh f
- Maori: tenga, mate pukukakī
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: бахлуур (baxluur), бамбай булчирхайн томролт (bambaj bulčirxajn tomrolt), бамбай булчирхайн хавтар (bambaj bulčirxajn xavtar) (China)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: struma m
- Nynorsk: struma m
- Persian: جخش (fa) (jaxš)
- Plautdietsch: Kropp f
- Polish: wole (pl) n
- Portuguese: bócio m, escrófulas f pl, papeira (pt) f
- Punjabi: ਗਿੱਲ੍ਹੜ m (gillhaṛ)
- Romanian: gușă (ro) f
- Russian: зоб (ru) m (zob)
- Spanish: bocio (es) m, coto (es) m (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Northwestern Argentina, Peru, Venezuelan Andes - Argentinian and Venezuelan standard usage : bocio), güecho m (Costa Rica, Nicaragua), güegüecho m (El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Southern Mexico - Mexican standard usage : bocio)
- Swedish: struma (sv) c
- Tagalog: bosyo
- Thai: คอพอก
- Tibetan: ལྦ་བ (lba ba)
- Ukrainian: во́ло n (vólo)
- Vietnamese: bướu (vi)
- Welsh: chwydd y gwddf m
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Anagrams
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