gyanakodik
Hungarian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editgyanakodik
- (intransitive) to be suspicious, to suspect of somebody (-ra/-re) (of having done something)
- Talán épp az, akire a legkevésbé gyanakszol. ― It's probably the person you least suspect.
Conjugation
editconjugation of gyanakodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | gyanakodom or gyanakodok |
gyanakodsz | gyanakodik | gyanakodunk | gyanakodtok | gyanakodnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | gyanakodtam | gyanakodtál | gyanakodott | gyanakodtunk | gyanakodtatok | gyanakodtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. gyanakodni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | gyanakodék | gyanakodál | gyanakoda | gyanakodánk | gyanakodátok | gyanakodának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. gyanakodik vala, gyanakodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | gyanakodandok | gyanakodandasz | gyanakodand | gyanakodandunk | gyanakodandotok | gyanakodandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | gyanakodnék | gyanakodnál | gyanakodna | gyanakodnánk | gyanakodnátok | gyanakodnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. gyanakodott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | gyanakodjak or gyanakodjam |
gyanakodj or gyanakodjál |
gyanakodjon | gyanakodjunk | gyanakodjatok | gyanakodjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. gyanakodott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | gyanakodni | gyanakodnom | gyanakodnod | gyanakodnia | gyanakodnunk | gyanakodnotok | gyanakodniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
gyanakodás or gyanakvás |
gyanakodó or gyanakvó |
gyanakodott | ― | gyanakodva (gyanakodván) | |||||
potential conjugation of gyanakodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | gyanakodhatok (or gyanakodhatom) |
gyanakodhatsz | gyanakodhat | gyanakodhatunk | gyanakodhattok | gyanakodhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | gyanakodhattam | gyanakodhattál | gyanakodhatott | gyanakodhattunk | gyanakodhattatok | gyanakodhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | gyanakodhaték | gyanakodhatál | gyanakodhata | gyanakodhatánk | gyanakodhatátok | gyanakodhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. gyanakodhat vala, gyanakodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | gyanakodhatandok or gyanakodandhatok |
gyanakodhatandasz or gyanakodandhatsz |
gyanakodhatand or gyanakodandhat |
gyanakodhatandunk or gyanakodandhatunk |
gyanakodhatandotok or gyanakodandhattok |
gyanakodhatandanak or gyanakodandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | gyanakodhatnék | gyanakodhatnál | gyanakodhatna | gyanakodhatnánk | gyanakodhatnátok | gyanakodhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. gyanakodhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | gyanakodhassak | gyanakodhass or gyanakodhassál |
gyanakodhasson | gyanakodhassunk | gyanakodhassatok | gyanakodhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. gyanakodhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (gyanakodhatni) | (gyanakodhatnom) | (gyanakodhatnod) | (gyanakodhatnia) | (gyanakodhatnunk) | (gyanakodhatnotok) | (gyanakodhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (gyanakodhatva / gyanakodhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- gyanakodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN