haneru
Japanese
editRomanization
edithaneru
Welsh
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /haˈnɛrɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /haˈneːri/, /haˈnɛri/
- Rhymes: -ɛrɨ̞
Verb
edithaneru (first-person singular present haneraf, not mutable)
Usage notes
editThe verbnoun or dictionary form of a verb, such as this entry, is employed as a masculine singular noun in Welsh to express an uncountable verbal noun. The corresponding countable noun is usually derived morphologically from the related verb.
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | haneraf | haneri | hanera | hanerwn | hanerwch | hanerant | hanerir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
hanerwn | hanerit | hanerai | hanerem | hanerech | hanerent | hanerid | |
preterite | hanerais | haneraist | hanerodd | hanerasom | hanerasoch | hanerasant | hanerwyd | |
pluperfect | haneraswn | hanerasit | hanerasai | hanerasem | hanerasech | hanerasent | hanerasid, haneresid | |
present subjunctive | hanerwyf | hanerych | hanero | hanerom | haneroch | haneront | hanerer | |
imperative | — | hanera | hanered | hanerwn | hanerwch | hanerent | hanerer | |
verbal noun | haneru | |||||||
verbal adjectives | haneredig haneradwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | hanera i, haneraf i | haneri di | hanerith o/e/hi, haneriff e/hi | hanerwn ni | hanerwch chi | haneran nhw |
conditional | hanerwn i, hanerswn i | haneret ti, hanerset ti | hanerai fo/fe/hi, hanersai fo/fe/hi | haneren ni, hanersen ni | hanerech chi, hanersech chi | haneren nhw, hanersen nhw |
preterite | hanerais i, haneres i | haneraist ti, hanerest ti | hanerodd o/e/hi | haneron ni | haneroch chi | haneron nhw |
imperative | — | hanera | — | — | hanerwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
edit- haneru cornel (“corner halving”)
- haneru croes (“cross halving”)
- haneru cynffonnog (“dovetail halving”)
- haneru ongl (“angle halving”)
- haneru T (“tee halving”)
- uniad haneru (“halving joint”)
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
haneru | unchanged | unchanged | unchanged |
References
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “haneru”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies