irgiqe

Afar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /irɡiˈʕe/, [ʔɪɾɡɪˈʕe]
• Hyphenation: ir‧gi‧qe

Verb

irgiqé

1. (transitive) cut down

Conjugation

Conjugation of irgiqe (type I verb)
		1st singular	2nd singular	3rd singular		1st plural	2nd plural	3rd plural
				m	f
perfective	V-affirmative	irgiqéh	tirgiqéh	yirgiqéh	tirgiqéh	nirgiqéh	tirgiqeeníh	yirgiqeeníh
	N-affirmative	irgiqé	tirgiqé	yirgiqé	tirgiqé	nirgiqé	tirgiqén	yirgiqén
	negative	máargiqinniyo	máargiqinnito	máargiqinna	máargiqinna	máargiqinnino	máargiqinniton	máargiqinnon
imperfective	V-affirmative	argiqéh	targiqéh	yargiqéh	targiqéh	nargiqéh	targiqeeníh	yargiqeeníh
	N-affirmative	argiqé	targiqé	yargiqé	targiqé	nargiqé	targiqén	yargiqén
	negative	máargiqa	mátargiqa	máyargiqa, míyargiqa	mátargiqa	mánargiqa	mátargiqan	máyargiqan, míyargiqan
prospective	V-affirmative	argiqéliyoh, argiqéyyoh	argiqélitoh, argiqéttoh	argiqéleh	argiqéleh	argiqélinoh, argiqénnoh	argiqélitoonuh, argiqéttoonuh	argiqéloonuh
	N-affirmative	argiqéliyo, argiqéyyo	argiqélito, argiqétto	argiqéle	argiqéle	argiqélino, argiqénno	argiqéliton, argiqétton	argiqélon
conjunctive I	V-affirmative	argíquh	targíquh	yargíquh	targíquh	nargíquh	targiqóonuh	yargiqóonuh
	N-affirmative	argíqu	targíqu	yargíqu	targíqu	nargíqu	targiqón	yargiqón
	negative	argiqé wáyuh	argiqé wáytuh	argiqé wáyuh	argiqé wáytuh	argiqé wáynuh	argiqé waytóonuh	argiqé wóonuh
conjunctive II	V-affirmative	argiqénkeh	targiqénkeh	yargiqénkeh	targiqénkeh	nargiqénkeh	targiqeenínkeh	yargiqeenínkeh
	N-affirmative	argiqénke	targiqénke	yargiqénke	targiqénke	nargiqénke	targiqeenínke	yargiqeenínke
	negative	argiqé wáankeh	argiqé waytánkeh	argiqé wáankeh	argiqé waytánkeh	argiqé waynánkeh	argiqé waytaanankéh	argiqé waanánkeh
jussive	affirmative	argíqay	targíqay	yargíqay	targíqay	nargíqay	targiqóonay	yargiqóonay
	negative	argiqé wáay	argiqé wáytay	argiqé wáay	argiqé wáytay	argiqé wáynay	argiqé waytóonay	argiqé wóonay
past conditional	affirmative	argiqinniyóy	argiqinnitóy	argiqinnáy	argiqinnáy	argiqinninóy	argiqinnitoonúy	argiqinnoonúy
	negative	argiqé wanniyóy	argiqé wannitóy	argiqé wannáy	argiqé wannáy	argiqé wanninóy	argiqé wannitoonúy	argiqé wannoonúy
present conditional I	affirmative	irgiqék	tirgiqék	yirgiqék	tirgiqék	nirgiqék	tirgiqeeník	yirgiqeeník
	negative	argiqé wéek	argiqé wayték	argiqé wéek	argiqé wayték	argiqé waynék	argiqé wayteeník	argiqé weeník
		singular	plural			singular	plural
consultative	affirmative	argiqóo	nargiqóo	imperative	affirmative	irgíq	irgíqa
	negative	maargiqóo	manargiqóo		negative	máargiqin	máargiqina
-h converb	-i form	-k converb	-in(n)uh converb	-innuk converb	infinitive	indefinite participle
						V-focus	N-focus
argíqih	argíqi	argíquk	argiqínnuh	argiqínnuk	argiqíyya	argiqinnáanih	argiqinnáan
Compound tenses past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké imperfect potential II affirmative imperfective + -m + takké negative argiqé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké perfect potential affirmative perfective + -m + takké negative argiqé + perfective of wée + -m + takké present conditional II affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék negative argiqé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék perfect conditional affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k irrealis argiqé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

• E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “irgiqe”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
• Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎^[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)