kumottaa
Finnish
editEtymology
editDerived from Proto-Finnic *kuma, whence dialectal kuma, kumea (“gleaming; translucent”), Estonian kuma, Karelian kumoittoa and Votic kumatõ.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkumottaa (intransitive)
Conjugation
editInflection of kumottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kumotan | en kumota | 1st sing. | olen kumottanut | en ole kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kumotat | et kumota | 2nd sing. | olet kumottanut | et ole kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kumottaa | ei kumota | 3rd sing. | on kumottanut | ei ole kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kumotamme | emme kumota | 1st plur. | olemme kumottaneet | emme ole kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kumotatte | ette kumota | 2nd plur. | olette kumottaneet | ette ole kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kumottavat | eivät kumota | 3rd plur. | ovat kumottaneet | eivät ole kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kumotetaan | ei kumoteta | passive | on kumotettu | ei ole kumotettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kumotin | en kumottanut | 1st sing. | olin kumottanut | en ollut kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kumotit | et kumottanut | 2nd sing. | olit kumottanut | et ollut kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kumotti | ei kumottanut | 3rd sing. | oli kumottanut | ei ollut kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kumotimme | emme kumottaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kumottaneet | emme olleet kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kumotitte | ette kumottaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kumottaneet | ette olleet kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kumottivat | eivät kumottaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kumottaneet | eivät olleet kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kumotettiin | ei kumotettu | passive | oli kumotettu | ei ollut kumotettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kumottaisin | en kumottaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kumottanut | en olisi kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kumottaisit | et kumottaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kumottanut | et olisi kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kumottaisi | ei kumottaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kumottanut | ei olisi kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kumottaisimme | emme kumottaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kumottaneet | emme olisi kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kumottaisitte | ette kumottaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kumottaneet | ette olisi kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kumottaisivat | eivät kumottaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kumottaneet | eivät olisi kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kumotettaisiin | ei kumotettaisi | passive | olisi kumotettu | ei olisi kumotettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kumota | älä kumota | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kumottakoon | älköön kumottako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kumottanut | älköön olko kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kumottakaamme | älkäämme kumottako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kumottakaa | älkää kumottako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kumottakoot | älkööt kumottako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kumottaneet | älkööt olko kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kumotettakoon | älköön kumotettako | passive | olkoon kumotettu | älköön olko kumotettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kumottanen | en kumottane | 1st sing. | lienen kumottanut | en liene kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kumottanet | et kumottane | 2nd sing. | lienet kumottanut | et liene kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kumottanee | ei kumottane | 3rd sing. | lienee kumottanut | ei liene kumottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kumottanemme | emme kumottane | 1st plur. | lienemme kumottaneet | emme liene kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kumottanette | ette kumottane | 2nd plur. | lienette kumottaneet | ette liene kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kumottanevat | eivät kumottane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kumottaneet | eivät liene kumottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kumotettaneen | ei kumotettane | passive | lienee kumotettu | ei liene kumotettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kumottaa | present | kumottava | kumotettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kumottanut | kumotettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kumottaessa | kumotettaessa | agent4 | kumottama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kumottamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kumottaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kumottamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kumottamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kumottamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kumottamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kumottamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kumottaman | kumotettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kumottaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kumottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02