lösz
Hungarian
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from German Löss (“yellowish-gray soil”), from Alemannic German lösch (“loose”).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlösz (uncountable)
Declension
editInflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lösz | — |
accusative | löszt | — |
dative | lösznek | — |
instrumental | lösszel | — |
causal-final | löszért | — |
translative | lösszé | — |
terminative | löszig | — |
essive-formal | löszként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | löszben | — |
superessive | löszön | — |
adessive | lösznél | — |
illative | löszbe | — |
sublative | löszre | — |
allative | löszhöz | — |
elative | löszből | — |
delative | löszről | — |
ablative | lösztől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
löszé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
löszéi | — |
Possessive forms of lösz | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | löszöm | — |
2nd person sing. | löszöd | — |
3rd person sing. | lösze | — |
1st person plural | löszünk | — |
2nd person plural | löszötök | — |
3rd person plural | löszük | — |
Etymology 2
edit- (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): [ˈløsː], [ˈløs] (long before a vowel or at the end of a sentence; short before a consonant)[2]
Audio; [ˈløs]: (file) Audio; [ˈløsː]: (file)
Verb
editlösz
References
edit- ^ lösz in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
- ^ Section 69 of AkH.11, Section 68 in A magyar helyesírás szabályai, 12. kiadás (’The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2015. →ISBN
Further reading
edit- lösz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from Alemannic German
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- Rhymes:Hungarian/øs
- Rhymes:Hungarian/øs/1 syllable
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- hu:Geology
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