negla
Icelandic
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Germanic *naglijaną.
Verb
editnegla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative negldi, supine neglt)
- (transitive, with accusative) to nail
Conjugation
editnegla — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að negla | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
neglt | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
neglandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég negli | við neglum | present (nútíð) |
ég negli | við neglum |
þú neglir | þið neglið | þú neglir | þið neglið | ||
hann, hún, það neglir | þeir, þær, þau negla | hann, hún, það negli | þeir, þær, þau negli | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég negldi | við negldum | past (þátíð) |
ég negldi | við negldum |
þú negldir | þið neglduð | þú negldir | þið neglduð | ||
hann, hún, það negldi | þeir, þær, þau negldu | hann, hún, það negldi | þeir, þær, þau negldu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
negl (þú) | neglið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
negldu | negliði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að neglast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
neglst | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
neglandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég neglist | við neglumst | present (nútíð) |
ég neglist | við neglumst |
þú neglist | þið neglist | þú neglist | þið neglist | ||
hann, hún, það neglist | þeir, þær, þau neglast | hann, hún, það neglist | þeir, þær, þau neglist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég negldist | við negldumst | past (þátíð) |
ég negldist | við negldumst |
þú negldist | þið negldust | þú negldist | þið negldust | ||
hann, hún, það negldist | þeir, þær, þau negldust | hann, hún, það negldist | þeir, þær, þau negldust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
neglst (þú) | neglist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
neglstu | neglisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
negldur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
negldur | negld | neglt | negldir | negldar | negld | |
accusative (þolfall) |
negldan | neglda | neglt | neglda | negldar | negld | |
dative (þágufall) |
negldum | negldri | negldu | negldum | negldum | negldum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
neglds | negldrar | neglds | negldra | negldra | negldra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
negldi | neglda | neglda | negldu | negldu | negldu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
neglda | negldu | neglda | negldu | negldu | negldu | |
dative (þágufall) |
neglda | negldu | neglda | negldu | negldu | negldu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
neglda | negldu | neglda | negldu | negldu | negldu |
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editnegla f (genitive singular neglu, nominative plural neglur)
Declension
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editVerb
editnegla (present tense neglar or negler, past tense negla or neglde, supine negla or neglt, past participle negla or negld, present participle neglande, imperative negl)
- alternative form of nagle
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *naglijaną.
Verb
editnegla (past participle negldr)
Conjugation
editConjugation of negla — active (weak class 1)
infinitive | negla | |
---|---|---|
present participle | neglandi | |
past participle | negldr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | negli | neglda |
2nd-person singular | neglir | negldir |
3rd-person singular | neglir | negldi |
1st-person plural | neglum | negldum |
2nd-person plural | neglið | neglduð |
3rd-person plural | negla | negldu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | negla | neglda |
2nd-person singular | neglir | negldir |
3rd-person singular | negli | negldi |
1st-person plural | neglim | negldim |
2nd-person plural | neglið | negldið |
3rd-person plural | negli | negldi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | negl, negli | |
1st-person plural | neglum | |
2nd-person plural | neglið |
Conjugation of negla — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive | neglask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | neglandisk | |
past participle | neglzk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | neglumk | negldumk |
2nd-person singular | neglisk | negldisk |
3rd-person singular | neglisk | negldisk |
1st-person plural | neglumsk | negldumsk |
2nd-person plural | neglizk | neglduzk |
3rd-person plural | neglask | negldusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | neglumk | negldumk |
2nd-person singular | neglisk | negldisk |
3rd-person singular | neglisk | negldisk |
1st-person plural | neglimsk | negldimsk |
2nd-person plural | neglizk | negldizk |
3rd-person plural | neglisk | negldisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | neglsk, neglisk | |
1st-person plural | neglumsk | |
2nd-person plural | neglizk |
Related terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “negla”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkla
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkla/2 syllables
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs