ngủ
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ngu"
Vietnamese edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Kra-Dai, compare Baha ŋu¹¹ (“to sleep”) and Proto-Hlai *hŋuːɦ (“to sleep, to lie down”) (whence ŋow²~kaw²~kʰoː²~kɔː² across modern lects and Jiamao ŋɔ⁴).
Some of the conservative Vietic languages (namely, Thavung) use the cognates of the Vietnamese word nằm (“to lie”) with semantic extension to "to sleep", along with "to lie".
Pronunciation edit
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ŋu˧˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ŋʊw˧˨]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ŋʊw˨˩˦]
Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City) (file)
Verb edit
- (intransitive) to sleep
- đi ngủ ― to go to bed/sleep
- ngủ gật/gục ― to doze
- ngủ trưa ― to nap at noon
- ngủ nướng ― to sleep in
- ngủ với ― to sleep with
Derived terms edit
Derived terms