Kashubian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpwon/
  • Syllabification: pón

Noun edit

pón m pers (female equivalent pani)

  1. (rare, sometimes derogatory) formal term of address; sir
    Synonyms: wasta,
  2. lord (master of the house)
  3. (historical) landlord, laird, squire

Declension edit

Further reading edit

  • Stefan Ramułt (1893) “pôn”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego[1] (in Kashubian), page 139
  • Bernard Sychta (1967-1973) “pȯn”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich, volume 4, page 19
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “pan”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1-2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “pan”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
  • pón”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Lower Sorbian edit

Alternative forms edit

  • pon (superseded)

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /pɨn/, /pɛn/, (dated) /pʊn/

Adverb edit

pón

  1. (colloquial) Alternative form of pótom

Further reading edit

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “pón”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “pón”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Slovincian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpon/
  • Syllabification: pón

Noun edit

pón m pers (female equivalent pania)

  1. formal term of address; sir
  2. (in the plural) term of address to a group; ladies and gentlemen
  3. gentleman

Further reading edit

Venetian edit

Noun edit

pón f (invariable)

  1. (Chipilo) apple (fruit)