parlement
Afrikaans edit
Etymology edit
From Dutch parlement, from Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
parlement (plural parlemente)
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
parlement n (plural parlementen, diminutive parlementje n)
Derived terms edit
- Benelux-parlement on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl, Beneluxparlement on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
- Europees Parlement on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
- parlementair
- parlementariër
- parlementsgebouw
- parlementsgezinde
- parlementshuis
- parlementsleger
- parlementslid
- parlementsverkiezing
- parlementsvoorzitter
Descendants edit
French edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old French parlement, from Middle English parlement.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
parlement m (plural parlements)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and continental Old French parlement; equivalent to parlen + -ment. Compare Medieval Latin parliamentum.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
parlement
- A discussion or conversation; talking.
- A consultation, council, or conference:
- A parliament (formal council of importance)
- A parliament (legislative assembly).
- (specifically) The parliament of England.
- (rare) An order or directive.
Descendants edit
- English: parliament, Parliament
- Scots: parliament
- → Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)[2]
References edit
- ^ “parlement(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French edit
Noun edit
parlement m (plural parlemens)
- parliament
- discussion
- c. 1369, Jean Froissart, Chroniques:
- Si eurent entre euls avant disner parlement sur l'estat de leurs besoignes
- They had, between them, discussion before dinner about the state of their work
- 1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 53:
- mal ont fait les parlemens de la table ronde
- they conducted the discussions of the round table badly
Descendants edit
- French: parlement
Old French edit
Etymology edit
- parler (“to speak”) + -ment.
- (legislative body): Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”) in the 14th century following the example of the Parliament of England; itself a borrowing from Old French.[1]
Noun edit
parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)
- discussion; discourse; debate; argument
- deliberative assembly[1]
- parliament (curia regis in judicial session; sovereign court of justice) (13th century)[1]
- parliament (legislative assembly or body) (14th century)[1]
Descendants edit
(2):
- Middle French: parlement
- French: parlement
- → Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)
- → German: Parlament
- → Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment
- English: parliament, Parliament
- Scots: parliament
- → Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)[2]
- → Middle Dutch: parlement
(3 & 4):
- French: parlement
References edit
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (parlement)
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- ^ “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.