pionós

Irish

Alternative forms

• pionús
• pionadhas, pionos, píonós, pionudhas (obsolete)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /ˈpʲɨ̞nus/ (corresponding to the form pionús)

Noun

pionós m (genitive singular pionóis, nominative plural pionóis)

1. forfeit, penalty

   Synonyms: éiric, fíneáil

2. (sports) penalty
3. punishment

Declension

Declension of pionós

First declension

Bare forms: Case Singular Plural Nominative pionós pionóis Vocative a phionóis a phionósa Genitive pionóis pionós Dative pionós pionóis

Forms with the definite article: Case Singular Plural Nominative an pionós na pionóis Genitive an phionóis na bpionós Dative leis an bpionós don phionós leis na pionóis

Derived terms

• cuir pionós ar, pionósaigh (“penalize, punish”, transitive verb)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
pionós	phionós	bpionós
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• “pionós”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “péinis”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “pennas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “píonús”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “pionós”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 543
• Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “píonús”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 543
• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “pionós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN