Egyptian
edit
Pronunciation
edit
Etymology 1
edit
Compare qꜣꜥ (“to vomit”), Oromo hooqqisuu, hooqqisiisuu (“to vomit”).
3-lit.
- (intransitive) to vomit [medical papyri and Greco-Roman Period]
- (transitive, of floodwater) to gush upon (the fields) [Greco-Roman Period]
Inflection
edit
Conjugation of qjs (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: qjs, geminated stem: qjss
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
qjs
|
qjsw, qjs
|
qjst
|
qjs
|
qjs
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
qjs
|
ḥr qjs
|
m qjs
|
r qjs
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
qjs.n
|
qjsw, qjs
|
consecutive
|
qjs.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
qjst
|
| perfective3
|
qjs
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
qjs.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
qjs
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
qjs
|
qjss
|
potentialis1
|
qjs.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
qjs
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
qjs.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
qjs
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
qjs
|
qjs, qjsw5, qjsy5
|
| imperfective
|
qjs, qjsy, qjsw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
qjs, qjsj6, qjsy6
|
qjs, qjsw5
|
| prospective
|
qjs, qjstj7
|
—
|
qjstj4, qjst4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Alternative forms
edit
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of qjs
|
|
|
|
|
| qjs
|
qjs
|
qꜣs
|
qs
|
|
|
|
|
[Greco-Roman Period]
|
m
- vomit [medical papyri]
Inflection
edit
Declension of qjs (masculine)
Alternative forms
edit
See under the verb above.
Etymology 2
edit
Proper noun
edit
m./f. topo.
- the city of Cusae in Upper Egypt [since the Middle Kingdom]
Alternative forms
edit
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of qjs
References
edit
