rejuger
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
rejuger
- (law) to rejudge, retry
- 2015 September 23, “Non-lieu requis en faveur de Christine Lagarde dans affaire de arbitrage Tapie”, in Le Monde[1]:
- La cour appel de Paris a décidé en février annuler cet arbitrage pour « fraude » et de rejuger le litige.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation edit
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written rejuge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of rejuger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | rejuger | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | rejugeant /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | rejugé /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
rejuges /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
rejugeons /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɔ̃/ |
rejugez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ |
rejugent /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
| imperfect | rejugeais /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ |
rejugeais /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ |
rejugeait /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ |
rejugions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒjɔ̃/ |
rejugiez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒje/ |
rejugeaient /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | rejugeai /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ |
rejugeas /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa/ |
rejugea /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa/ |
rejugeâmes /ʁə.ʒy.ʒam/ |
rejugeâtes /ʁə.ʒy.ʒat/ |
rejugèrent /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɛʁ/ | |
| future | rejugerai /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁe/ |
rejugeras /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁa/ |
rejugera /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁa/ |
rejugerons /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
rejugerez /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁe/ |
rejugeront /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | rejugerais /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ |
rejugerais /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ |
rejugerait /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ |
rejugerions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rejugeriez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒə.ʁje/ |
rejugeraient /ʁə.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
rejuges /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
rejugions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒjɔ̃/ |
rejugiez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒje/ |
rejugent /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
| imperfect2 | rejugeasse /ʁə.ʒy.ʒas/ |
rejugeasses /ʁə.ʒy.ʒas/ |
rejugeât /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa/ |
rejugeassions /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
rejugeassiez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒa.sje/ |
rejugeassent /ʁə.ʒy.ʒas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | rejuge /ʁə.ʒyʒ/ |
— | rejugeons /ʁə.ʒy.ʒɔ̃/ |
rejugez /ʁə.ʒy.ʒe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “rejuger”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.