roicc
See also: ROICC
Old Irish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editro·icc (prototonic ·ricc, verbal noun ríchtu)
- to reach (a place), to arrive
- Synonym: ro·saig
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 28c9
- Fo·mentar mo rígtin-se; mos riccub-sa.
- May you take heed of my arrival; I shall arrive soon.
Inflection
editComplex, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, f future, s subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | ro·iccu, ru·icim | ro·eccat | ro·ecar | |||||
| Prot. | ·riccu, ·riccim | ·rrici | ·ricc | ·recam | ·recat | ·recar | |||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | rob·ánic (with infixed pronoun b-) | |||||||
| Prot. | ·ránac | ·ránic | ·ráncatar | ·rícht | |||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ro·icub | ro·icfea | ||||||
| Prot. | ·riccub | ·ricfider | |||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ro·is | ro·í, ro·hí | ro·issam | |||||
| Prot. | ·rís | ·rís | ·rí | ·rísam | ·risid | ·rísat | |||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·rísinn | ·rísed | ·rístais | ||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | ríchtu | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms
editDescendants
editMutation
edit| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ro·icc (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | ro·n-icc |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “roicc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, § 752.3, pages 555–556
Categories:
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂neḱ-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class B I present verbs
- Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs
- Old Irish f future verbs
- Old Irish s subjunctive verbs