ruum
See also: Ruum
Estonian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Middle Low German rûm, from Old Saxon rūm, from Proto-West Germanic *rūm.
Noun
editruum (genitive ruumi, partitive ruumi)
- place, location; space, room
- the chamber; indoors
- informal clipping of spacial measuring unit of the "ruumimeeter" (Cubic metre - frequently used similarly to Cord of Wood in the concept, aside from the disparity in the exact dimensions)
Declension
editDeclension of ruum (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ruum | ruumid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | ruumi | ||
genitive | ruumide | ||
partitive | ruumi | ruume ruumisid | |
illative | ruumi ruumisse |
ruumidesse ruumesse | |
inessive | ruumis | ruumides ruumes | |
elative | ruumist | ruumidest ruumest | |
allative | ruumile | ruumidele ruumele | |
adessive | ruumil | ruumidel ruumel | |
ablative | ruumilt | ruumidelt ruumelt | |
translative | ruumiks | ruumideks ruumeks | |
terminative | ruumini | ruumideni | |
essive | ruumina | ruumidena | |
abessive | ruumita | ruumideta | |
comitative | ruumiga | ruumidega |
German Low German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Low German rūm, from Old Saxon *rūm, from Proto-West Germanic *rūm.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editruum (comparative rümer, superlative rüümst)
Declension
editPositive forms of ruum
gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | he is ruum | se is ruum | dat is ruum | se sünd ruum | |
partitive | een Ruums | een Ruums | wat Ruums | allens Ruum | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | rume | rume | ruum | rume |
oblique | rumen | rume | ruum | rume | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | de rume | de rume | dat rume | de rumen |
oblique | den rumen | de rume | dat rume | de rumen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | en rume/rumen | en rume | en ruum/rumet | (keen) rumen |
oblique | en rumen | en rume | en ruum/rumet | (keen) rumen |
Comparative forms of ruum
gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | he is rümer | se is rümer | dat is rümer | se sünd rümer | |
partitive | een rümers | een rümers | wat rümers | allens rümer | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | rümere | rümere | rümer | rümere |
oblique | rümern | rümere | rümer | rümere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | de rümere | de rümere | dat rümere | de rümern |
oblique | den rümern | de rümere | dat rümere | de rümern | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | en rümere/rümeren | en rümere | en rümer | (keen) rümern |
oblique | en rümern | en rümere | en rümer | (keen) rümern |
Superlative forms of ruum
gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | he is de Rüümste | se is de Rüümste | dat is dat Rüümste | se sünd de Rüümsten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | rüümste | rüümste | rüümst | rüümste |
oblique | rüümsten | rüümste | rüümst | rüümste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | de rüümste | de rüümste | dat rüümste | de rüümsten |
oblique | den rüümsten | de rüümste | dat rüümste | de rüümsten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | en rüümste/rüümsten | en rüümste | en rüümst | (keen) rüümsten |
oblique | en rüümsten | en rüümste | en rüümst | (keen) rüümsten |
Note: This declension is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects.
Categories:
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Old Saxon
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German
- German Low German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon
- German Low German terms derived from Old Saxon
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German Low German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German Low German lemmas
- German Low German adjectives