setem
Iban
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsetem
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch stem, from Middle Dutch stemme, from Old Dutch *stemma, from Proto-Germanic *stebnō, *stamnijō.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsêtèm
Adjective
editsêtèm
Verb
editsêtèm
- Saya setem gitar saya.
- I tune my guitar.
- (colloquial) to tune
Derived terms
editUsage notes
editThe word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Standard Malay (Brunei, Malaysia & Singapore) usage can be seen in setem.
Further reading
edit- “setem” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom English stamp, from Middle English stampen (“to pound, crush”), from assumed Old English *stampian, variant of Old English stempan (“to crush, pound, pound in mortar, stamp”), from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, *stampijaną (“to trample, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *stemb- (“to trample down”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsetem (Jawi spelling ستيم, plural setem-setem)
- stamp, a small designed piece of paper with a face value used to prepay postage or other costs such as tax or licence fees.
Usage notes
editThe word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in setem.
Synonyms
edit- perangko (Riau)
- prangko (elsewhere in Indonesia)
- kepala raja
Further reading
edit- “setem” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsetem m
- Iban terms borrowed from English
- Iban terms derived from English
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban lemmas
- Iban nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/tɛm
- Rhymes:Indonesian/tɛm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛm
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/m
- Rhymes:Indonesian/m/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms derived from Middle English
- Malay terms derived from Old English
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtɛm
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtɛm/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms