sirppi
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *cirppi (compare Karelian čirppi, Estonian sirp), borrowed from Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsirppi
Declension
editInflection of sirppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sirppi | sirpit | |
genitive | sirpin | sirppien | |
partitive | sirppiä | sirppejä | |
illative | sirppiin | sirppeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sirppi | sirpit | |
accusative | nom. | sirppi | sirpit |
gen. | sirpin | ||
genitive | sirpin | sirppien | |
partitive | sirppiä | sirppejä | |
inessive | sirpissä | sirpeissä | |
elative | sirpistä | sirpeistä | |
illative | sirppiin | sirppeihin | |
adessive | sirpillä | sirpeillä | |
ablative | sirpiltä | sirpeiltä | |
allative | sirpille | sirpeille | |
essive | sirppinä | sirppeinä | |
translative | sirpiksi | sirpeiksi | |
abessive | sirpittä | sirpeittä | |
instructive | — | sirpein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
See also
editReferences
editFurther reading
edit- “sirppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editIngrian
editPronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsirpːi/, [ˈs̠irpʲː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsirpːi/, [ˈʃirpːi]
- Rhymes: -irpʲː, -irpːi
- Hyphenation: sirp‧pi
Noun
editsirppi
- Alternative form of serppi
Declension
editDeclension of sirppi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sirppi | sirpit |
genitive | sirpin | sirppiin, sirppilöin |
partitive | sirppiä | sirppijä, sirppilöjä |
illative | sirppii | sirppii, sirppilöihe |
inessive | sirpiis | sirppiis, sirppilöis |
elative | sirpist | sirppiist, sirppilöist |
allative | sirpille | sirppiille, sirppilöille |
adessive | sirpiil | sirppiil, sirppilöil |
ablative | sirpilt | sirppiilt, sirppilöilt |
translative | sirpiks | sirppiiks, sirppilöiks |
essive | sirppinnä, sirppiin | sirppiinnä, sirppilöinnä, sirppiin, sirppilöin |
exessive1) | sirppint | sirppiint, sirppilöint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “сирпи”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 691
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 520
Votic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *cirppi.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsirppi
Inflection
editDeclension of sirppi (type II/võrkko, pp-p gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sirppi | sirpid |
genitive | sirpi | sirppije, sirppii |
partitive | sirppiä | sirppiite, sirppii |
illative | sirppise, sirppi | sirppiise |
inessive | sirpiz | sirppiiz |
elative | sirpisse | sirppiisse |
allative | sirpile | sirppiile |
adessive | sirpille | sirppiille |
ablative | sirpilte | sirppiilte |
translative | sirpissi | sirppiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “sirppi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/irpːi
- Rhymes:Finnish/irpːi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpʲː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpʲː/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpːi
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irpːi/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/irpːi
- Rhymes:Votic/irpːi/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals