skína
See also: skina
Faroese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse skína, from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną.
Verb edit
skína (third person singular past indicative skein, third person plural past indicative skinu, supine skinið)
- to shine
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of skína (group v-35) | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | skína | |
| supine | skinið | |
| participle (a26)1 | skínandi | skinin |
| present | past | |
| first singular | skíni | skein |
| second singular | skínur | skeinst |
| third singular | skínur | skein |
| plural | skína | skinu |
| imperative | ||
| singular | skín! | |
| plural | skínið! | |
| 1Only the past participle being declined. | ||
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse skína, from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
skína (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative skein, third-person plural past indicative skinu, supine skinið)
- to shine
Conjugation edit
skína — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að skína | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
skinið | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
skínandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég skín | við skínum | present (nútíð) |
ég skíni | við skínum |
| þú skín | þið skínið | þú skínir | þið skínið | ||
| hann, hún, það skín | þeir, þær, þau skína | hann, hún, það skíni | þeir, þær, þau skíni | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég skein | við skinum | past (þátíð) |
ég skini | við skinum |
| þú skeinst | þið skinuð | þú skinir | þið skinuð | ||
| hann, hún, það skein | þeir, þær, þau skinu | hann, hún, það skini | þeir, þær, þau skinu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
skín (þú) | skínið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| skíndu | skíniði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
References edit
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans. (Available on Málið.is under the “Eldra mál” tab.)
Anagrams edit
Old Norse edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine, appear”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁y-. Cognate with Old English scīnan, Old Frisian skīna, Old Saxon skīnan, Old Dutch skīnan, Old High German skīnan, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (skeinan).
Verb edit
skína (singular past indicative skein, plural past indicative skinu, past participle skininn)
- to shine
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of skína — active (strong class 1)
| infinitive | skína | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | skínandi | |
| past participle | skininn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skín | skein |
| 2nd-person singular | skínn | skeint |
| 3rd-person singular | skínn | skein |
| 1st-person plural | skínum | skinum |
| 2nd-person plural | skínið | skinuð |
| 3rd-person plural | skína | skinu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skína | skina |
| 2nd-person singular | skínir | skinir |
| 3rd-person singular | skíni | skini |
| 1st-person plural | skínim | skinim |
| 2nd-person plural | skínið | skinið |
| 3rd-person plural | skíni | skini |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | skín | |
| 1st-person plural | skínum | |
| 2nd-person plural | skínið | |
Conjugation of skína — mediopassive (strong class 1)
| infinitive | skínask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | skínandisk | |
| past participle | skinizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skínumk | skinumk |
| 2nd-person singular | skínsk | skeinzk |
| 3rd-person singular | skínsk | skeinsk |
| 1st-person plural | skínumsk | skinumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | skínizk | skinuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | skínask | skinusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | skínumk | skinumk |
| 2nd-person singular | skínisk | skinisk |
| 3rd-person singular | skínisk | skinisk |
| 1st-person plural | skínimsk | skinimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | skínizk | skinizk |
| 3rd-person plural | skínisk | skinisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | skínsk | |
| 1st-person plural | skínumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | skínizk | |