Latvian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Middle High German smuk, smuck “flexible, accommodating, pretty, nice” or from Middle Dutch smuc “pretty, nice, clean” (cf. German Schmuck “jewelry, ornament”), first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries.[1]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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smuks (definite smukais, comparative smukāks, superlative vissmukākais, adverb smuki)

  1. (colloquial) pretty, beautiful, handsome
    smukas meitenespretty girls
    “kādu skaņdarbu jūs vēlētos?” jautā diriģents... “Es nezinu...” Ilga samulst... “tādu smuku”“which musical piece would you like?” the conductor asked... “I don't know...” Ilga was embarrassed... “a pretty one”
  2. (colloquial, of money) handsome (in a significant amount)
    smuka naudaa handsome sum (= a lot of money)
    naudas kurss kritīsies, un visi, kas no valsts aizņēmušies, smuki nopelnīs, bet mēs paliksim tukšāthe exchange rates will fall, and all those who took mooney from the country will earn handsomely, while we will remain in the empty (= with nothing)

Declension

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Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “smuks”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN