surrendre
English
editEtymology
editFrom Old French surrendre, from sur- + rendre (“give back”), from Latin reddō (“I give back”), from re- + dō (“I give”).
Verb
editsurrendre (third-person singular simple present surrendres, present participle surrendring, simple past and past participle surrendred)
Anagrams
editOld French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom sur- + rendre, from Latin reddō (“I give back”), from re- + dō (“I give”).
Verb
editsurrendre
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of surrendre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | surrendre | avoir surrendu | |||||
gerund | en surrendant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | surrendant | ||||||
past participle | surrendu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | surrent | surrenz | surrent | surrendons | surrendez | surrendent |
imperfect | surrendoie, surrendeie | surrendoies, surrendeies | surrendoit, surrendeit | surrendiiens, surrendiens | surrendiiez, surrendiez | surrendoient, surrendeient | |
preterite | surrendi | surrendis | surrendié | surrendimes | surrendistes | surrendierent | |
future | surrendrai | surrendras | surrendra | surrendrons | surrendroiz, surrendreiz, surrendrez | surrendront | |
conditional | surrendroie, surrendreie | surrendroies, surrendreies | surrendroit, surrendreit | surrendriiens, surrendriens | surrendriiez, surrendriez | surrendroient, surrendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | surrende | surrendes | surrende | surrendons | surrendez | surrendent |
imperfect | surrendisse | surrendisses | surrendist | surrendissons, surrendissiens | surrendissoiz, surrendissez, surrendissiez | surrendissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | surrent | — | surrendons | surrendez | — |
Descendants
edit- English: surrender
References
edit- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (surrendre)
- susrendre on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Categories:
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English archaic forms
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Old French terms derived from Late Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms prefixed with sur-
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-i2 preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re